作业5 画图
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numerical_analysis/5/main.py
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numerical_analysis/5/main.py
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import math
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import numpy as np
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from matplotlib.ticker import LinearLocator
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def f1(x):
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return 2 * math.sin(x) - x ** 2 / 10
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def showf1():
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t = np.linspace(0, 4, 1000)
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plt.plot(t, [f1(x) for x in t])
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plt.show()
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def f2(x, y):
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return (1 - x) ** 2 + 100 * (y - x ** 2) ** 2
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def f3(x, y):
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return (1.5 - x + x * y) ** 2 + (2.25 - x + x * y ** 2) ** 2 + (2.625 - x + x * y ** 3) ** 2
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def showf2():
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fig = plt.figure(figsize=plt.figaspect(1.))
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ax = fig.add_subplot(1, 1, 1, projection='3d')
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X = np.arange(-1, 1, 0.05)
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Y = np.arange(-1, 1, 0.05)
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X, Y = np.meshgrid(X, Y)
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# R = np.sqrt(X ** 2 + Y ** 2)
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Z = f2(X, Y)
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# Z = np.sin(R)
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surf = ax.plot_surface(X, Y, Z, rstride=1, cstride=1,
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cmap=plt.cm.YlGnBu_r,
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linewidth=0, antialiased=False)
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fig.colorbar(surf, shrink=0.5, aspect=5)
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plt.show()
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def showf3():
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fig = plt.figure(figsize=plt.figaspect(1.))
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ax = fig.add_subplot(1, 1, 1, projection='3d')
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X = np.arange(-5, 5, 0.25)
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Y = np.arange(-5, 5, 0.25)
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X, Y = np.meshgrid(X, Y)
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# R = np.sqrt(X ** 2 + Y ** 2)
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Z = f3(X, Y)
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# Z = np.sin(R)
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surf = ax.plot_surface(X, Y, Z, rstride=1, cstride=1,
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cmap=plt.cm.YlGnBu_r,
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linewidth=0, antialiased=False)
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fig.colorbar(surf, shrink=0.5, aspect=5)
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plt.show()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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showf3()
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